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| A cartoonist is someone who has to draw the
same thing every day without repeating himself. |
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Charles M. Schulz |
Comic strips are a unique art form. They combine artistic skill and
storytelling for a glimpse at an amusing and insightful world.
This is a journey through some fun resources for creating cartoons. We'll see
the work of cartoon greats such as: Jim Davis--Garfield, Gary Harbo--Bart and His Circle of Friends, Chuck
Jones--Looney Toons, Gary Larson--The
Far Side, Fred Lasswell--Barney Google and
Snuffy Smith, Charles M. Schulz--Peanuts
(C) UFS, Inc.,
and Phil
& Lisa Vischer and Mike Nawrocki--VeggieTales.
When finished, you will have completed your own comic strip using this
WebQuest as a guideline.
(In case you've never heard of a WebQuest,
see what founder Bernie Dodge has to say about it.)
This project requires three people to work together to create the cartoon. The
first person is the Cast
Director. To create the cast, the Cast Director must determine who
the characters are and how they interact. The second person is the Story
Editor. The Cast Director relays the information about the cast to
the Story Editor who creates a story line for the comic strip to follow. The
third person is the Layout
Engineer. The Cast Director and the Story Editor explain their
ideas to the Layout Engineer who puts it all on paper drawing the characters,
the setting, and the dialog.
To help get the creative juices flowing, you can work together on these roles.
Toon into these great books to help you get started.
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Jones, Chuck. Chuck Reducks: Drawing from the Fun
Side of Life. New York: Warner Books, 1996.
Larson, Gary. The PreHistory of The Far Side: A
10th Anniversary Exhibit. Kansas City: Andrews and McMeel,
1989.
Schulz, Charles M. Funny Pictures: Cartooning
with Charles M. Schulz. New York: Harper Collins, 1996.
Trimboli, Giovanni. Charles M. Schulz: 40
Years--Life and Art. New York: Pharos Books, 1990.
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The first step of creating a comic strip is developing the characters. Meet
the gang created by Charles
M. Schulz in his comic strip Peanuts
(C) UFS, Inc..
The cartoon subjects do not have to be people. Phil Vischer, founder of VeggieTales,
works in vegetables because when he began animating "he didn't have
the...equipment necessary to produce computer-animated characters with arms
and legs."
Once you have developed your characters and their relationships, explain
your ideas to the Story Editor and the Layout Engineer.
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Now that the cast is set, next comes the story.
Here is an entire strip entitled Queasy
Rider by Big Idea Productions starring VeggieTales' own Junior
Asparagus.
Read Chapter 5 of the book Funny
Pictures to see how Charles M. Schulz suggested developing story
lines.
After the story line is complete, tell the story to the Layout Engineer in
great detail.
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Finally, the comic strip is ready to be drawn. To see how to create a
character one-line-at-a-time, go to Draw
and Color
with Uncle Fred(R).
You can also draw using basic shapes (circles, triangles, squares, etc.). See Learn
How To Draw with Gary Harbo for a step-by-step guide.
Cartoon characters have different profiles and emotions just like people. Take
a look at the Looney Library for Kids Coloring Pages.
For tips on developing backgrounds and props, see Chapter
2 of Charles M. Schulz' book Funny
Pictures.
Now you're ready to draw the cartoon. |
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To evaluate your cartoon, check out this rubric.
Hopefully, you have enjoyed this WebQuest in pursuit of your own comic
strip. Cartooning is serious business, but it is also a fun way to express
yourself. Thanks for tooning in!
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